Plagiarism Is More Effective Than Just Punishing Students

Later Draft Scott Jaschik discusses various situations of plagiarism in college in his article, â€Å"Winning Hearts and Minds in War on Plagiarism,† in order to argue that there are more efficient solutions to prevent plagiarism. Jaschik published this article in Inside Higher Ed, which is an online news source, that he cofounded, targeting first year English and college writing instructors. In the article, he explores different ways of preventing plagiarism and emphasizes the importance of academic integrity. By drawing on different instructor perspectives, he employs various situations such as an online student discussion board and an assignment to purposely plagiarize in order to highlight common issues with why students plagiarize. Jaschik†¦show more content†¦Although there still was some unintentional plagiarizing, the open-minded conversation between Hagopian and her students was more beneficial and effective for the students because it taught them the, â€Å"difference between deliberate fraud and failed apprenticeship† (Jaschik 262). This example strengthens Jaschik’s idea by specifically illustrating how first year writing instructors being more open minded towards plagiarism can be more beneficial for the students. Jaschik also describes another example with Roy Stamper, an associate writing director, who followed an online student discussion board where students discussed how they felt about plagiarizing which led Stamper to discover that â€Å"there was also a strong, intense reaction from other students – much of it critical† (263). Jaschik uses this to illustrate how â€Å"his lurking online raised many questions† and whether, â€Å"an intense workload puts an emphasis for students on efficiency as opposed to quality† (263-4). This example also strengthens Jaschik’s argument in that it appeals to the first year writing instructors by giving insight on various students’ opinions on plagiarizing. This is effective to the instructors because it allows them to learn some reasons why students plagiarize, such as being overloaded and not having enough time. Even Stamper himself asks, â€Å"Should writing instructors be looking toShow MoreRelatedWhy Universities Have Adopted Academic Integrity Policies1958 Words   |  8 PagesOften, having a college degree creates a sense of pride and accomplishment in an individual as well as the people around them. T hey are seen with more respect and admiration and are considered to be more successful. However, their degree would have no value if the university they attended was known for their lack of academic integrity. Cheating in universities has become a huge problem in today’s society. This is why universities have adopted academic integrity policies. This importance of honestyRead MoreApplication of Ethical Theories12285 Words   |  50 PagesThe role of ethical theories in ethical reasoning and behavior within organizations - Research proposal Sigalit Pasternak, Phd student The Faculty of Management Tel Aviv University Supervisor: Dr. Ishak Saporta Introduction Business ethics is a specialized branch of ethics focusing on how moral standards apply to business organizations and behavior (Velasques, 1998). As such, it cannot be understood separately from the general ideas of ethics, and the general ethical theories apply to business ethicsRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pages. . . . . . 78 Total Quality Management (TQM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Policy Making . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Sources of Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Effective Policy Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Implementing Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Decision Making . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Steps in Making Decisions

What does #13#10 stand for, in Delphi code

Cryptic strings like 13#10 appear regularly within Delphi source code. These strings arent random gibberish, however — they serve an essential purpose for text layout. A control string is a sequence of one or more control characters, each of which consists of the # symbol followed by an unsigned integer constant from 0 to 255 (decimal or hexadecimal) and denotes the corresponding ASCII character. For example, to assign a two-line string to a Caption property of a TLabel control, use the following pseudocode: Label1.Caption : First line #13#10 Second line; The #13#10 part represents a carriage return line feed combination. The #13 is the ASCII equivalent of the CR (carriage return) value; #10 represents LF (line feed). Two more interesting control characters include: #0 — NULL character#9 — (horizontal) TAB

Exxon Valdez and the Recovery of Prince William Sound Essay

Exxon Valdez and the Recovery of Prince William Sound Approximately eleven years ago, an area of Alaskas southern coast known as Prince William Sound was a disaster area. A nauseating scent of rotting carcasses and oil filtered through the air. Sea birds screamed in anguish as they fought to survive with oil drenched feathers. Under the surface billions of organisms ceased to live due to the toxicity of the inescapable wrath of the blackened water. Prince William Sound had once been a place of beauty and grace, now it was home to an environmental deathbed. The media broadcast pictures of this nearly unbearable scene throughout the world. Most people, including myself, wondered if the ecological war zone would ever recover†¦show more content†¦Massive cleanup efforts were initiated within a few weeks of the spill and they continued at reduced levels for the next three years. Approximately 14% of the spilled oil was recovered by cleanup crews (Newsweek, p.50). As a result of these efforts and natural weathering, littl e oil from the spill remained in the affected area by 1992. However, according to the National Oceanic and Atmosphere Administration some oil residues are still found under the ocean surface in areas sheltered from wind and waves. Yet, these residues are highly weathered and the toxicity is reduced to levels tolerable by organisms in the water (7). Nonetheless, the magnitude and timing of the Exxon Valdez oil spill raised immediate concerns about possible effects on marine fish and wildlife and prospects that these effects might be long lasting. Professors John Wiens and David Page spent many years studying theses effects of the oil spill and they presented their findings at the International Oil Spill Conference in Seattle, March 8-11, 1999. Their findings contain the most recent results of the ongoing studies in Prince William Sound. Through extensive work with three different groups of animals affected by the spill, they have exhibited a remarkable recovery by the ecosystem of Prince William Sound (Wiens, Page et al.). The first species the scientists studied is pinkShow MoreRelatedThe Exxon Valdez Oil Spill1150 Words   |  5 PagesThe Exxon-Valdez oil spill occurred on March 24, 1989, when the tanker Exxon Valdez, transporting oil from Valdez, Alaska to Los Angeles, California, ran aground on the Bligh Reef in Prince William Sound, Alaska. The root cause of the accident was the captain. After passing through Valdez Narrows, pilot Murphy left the vessel and Captain Hazelwood took over the wheelhouse. It was Captain Hazelwood who made the decision to steer the ship off its normal path in order to avoid a run in with ice. ForRead More It’s Time to Stop Lying about Oil Spills Essay1572 Words   |  7 Pagesmesmorize me to the point that I lose my perception of time. Just minutes after midnight on March 24, 1989 the Exxon Valdez super tanker collided with a reef in Prince William Sound of Alaska. Like poisonous blood from a dying, putrefying animal, oil spewed and flowed from the smashed ship. Over eleven million gallons of oil contaminated the life, air, land, and waters of the sound (Goldshore 32). I imagine oil spills to be somewhat cartoon-like. A thick, oozing, black blanket of deathRead More The Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: News Media Fantasy versus Reality3455 Words   |  14 PagesAbstract: The purpose of this research paper was to investigate the news media’s depiction of the 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill. The coverage provided by the newspapers was compared to that of scientific journals to access their validity and insight. The reactions the coverage evoked on the public were also studied. The paper specifically addressed the media’s portrayal of the oil company versus that of environmental groups. It was found that the news media did not include the benefits the oil companyRead MoreThe Exxon Valdez Oil Spill1581 Words   |  7 Pagestoday. Through the instances of the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill, the Kuwait Oil Fires, the Hurricane Katrina devastation and the Sydney Tar Ponds, this paper will develop an argument supporting the idea that governments should be given the responsibility to handle environmental hazards that result from the prior use of resources as well as environmental regulations that are no longer up to standard. Arguments/Examples I. The Exxon Valdez Oil Spill To begin, the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill was a man-made environmentalRead MoreEffects Of Glaciers On The Environment1071 Words   |  5 Pagesshapes and changes the landscape. Since Prince William Sound has so many glaciers feeding into its region it is an ideal area to observe.. Since glaciers are such influential masses in our environment it can be predicted that their retreat has direct impact in their region. Prince William Sound is located in Southeast Alaska and is in the Chugach National Forest. The Sound is home to a temperate rainforest and is over 2 million acres. Prince William Sound is home to around 150 glaciers, over 220Read MoreThe Exxon Valdez Oil Spill1718 Words   |  7 PagesThe Exxon Valdez A corporation has a moral duty to ensure that their products and operations do not cause harm to society and the environment. There are significant factors that must be taken into consideration to ensure the proper response is put forth if disaster rears its ugly head. Many times, when disaster strikes, companies do not always make the appropriate response, or they do not remediate the problem efficiently enough to maximize their efforts. The Exxon Valdez oil spill in 1989 is aRead MoreEssay Exxon Oil Spill991 Words   |  4 Pagesdoes happen, there is always losses of life. Many people are affected by it. There is always a price to pay. On March 24, 1989 the Exxon Valdez oil tanker spilt all its oil into the ocean. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Going about twelve miles per hour, the doubt of a oil spill was highly unlikely. But, when the oil tanker hit Bligh Reef in Alaska’s Prince William Sound, the worst oil spill in United States history occurred. Consequently, more than eleven million gallons of oil spued into the oceanRead MoreThe Alaska Lng Project, A Pipeline984 Words   |  4 Pagesoil transportation that is currently in place from the North Slope to the Valdez Marine Terminal. Many oil spills have occurred since it began transportation in 1977 such as the one that occurred in 2006 that went undetected for days resulting in 267,000 gallons of crude oil escaping into the environment (Barringer, 2006). Also, in 1989, the Exxon Valdez oil spill leaking an estimated 11 million gallons into Prince William Sound and contaminating 400 miles of coastline, decimating herring populationsRead MoreBioremediation Methods for Oil Spills4760 Words   |  20 Pages c. Chemical Process d. Need for Bioremediation 2. Bioremediation a. Seeding with Microbial Cultures b. Environmental Modification IV. Recent Applications of Bioremediation Techniques and their Effectiveness 1. Amoco Cadiz 2. Exxon Valdez 3. Mega Borg 4. Apex Barges 5. Arabian Gulf War V. Conclusion Bibliography Bioremediation Methods for Oil Spills Abstract. The increasing number of marine oil spills asks for effective solutions for the environment. BioremediationRead MoreExxonmobil Corporate Social Responsibility Essay2359 Words   |  10 PagesCommunities and Shareholders: The impact of how ExxonMobil manage their interaction Exxon-Mobil is the world’s largest privately owned multi-national oil and gas company (Skjaerseth 2003). For companies as large as ExxonMobil, which possess considerable capital resources and are able to exert considerable power and influence, society is increasingly demanding that they behave in a socially responsible manner (Diara, Alilo, and McGuire 2004). There is a growing expectation that companies will adopt

Rebel Without a Cause Essay Example For Students

Rebel Without a Cause Essay Scaffold for Year 10 Oral Assessment Task Introduction: -introduce the value/values or idea/s you plan to talk about ? friendship Friendship is represented in both the 1967 novel The Outsiders by S. E. Hinton and the 1955 film Rebel without a Cause directed by Nicolas Ray. The value friendship is represented in The Outsiders through the Greasers gang, this includes; Pony boy, Johnny, Dally, Darry, Soda, Two-Bits Mathew and Randle. This value is represented in Rebel without a cause through Jim Stark, Judy, Plato and Jims dad. Part 1: Overview of the what the film is about (no more than 1 or 2 sentences) and the context of the film (2-3sentences) Rebel without a Cause is a film about a rebellious 17 year old teenager, James Jim Stark, who moves to Los Angeles with his parents, after an incident which happened at where he used to live. Here he meets two other teenagers that have their own problems at home, Judy and Plato. As they all form a bond of friendship, problems at home get worse for each character. -Where do we see this value in the film? Friendship is represented in two different forms in this film. We will write a custom essay on Rebel Without a Cause specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now One form is between Buzz, Judy and their friends. This form of friendship is through peer-pressure, each character cannot be themselves, as they all pressure each other, to do things they each might not be comfortable with. This form of friendship contrasts with the friendship between Jim, Judy and Plato, as between these three characters the friendship is based on them, and they can all be themselves around one another, instead of pretending to be someone else. Jims dad has a different view on friendship though, he values traditional values, like sensibility and carefulness and he also wants him to choose his own friends. What film techniques are used to convey this value in these scenes? A high angle shot looking down at Plato while Jim, Judy and Plato explores the castle. This conveys that Plato is vulnerable, and he is like Jim and Judys child, and that they all have a strong relationship, often like a family, as their own families have problems. After Plato lights the lamp, he s ays we will be safe here, this is ironic as the castle is a dark and foreboding. What he says conveys that he trusts his safety in his friends. Eye level shots are used on Jim and Judy, to show that they are on the same level. How does the context of the film affect the way this value is represented? The context of the film affect the way friendship is represented because at this time of the post war period, friendship was very important to teenagers, because they are more freedom and independence and could spend more time away from their families. -What is the director’s purpose in representing the value in this way? The director Nicolas Ray attempts to convey that teenagers have different views about friendship and how important it is for all teenagers. Part 2 -Give a brief over view of the novel’s plot and context? The outsiders is a novel about a gang of lower class teenage boys called the greasers. They often fight with an upper class gang called socs. The boys do n’t have families or have many problems with them. Pony boy and Johnny are the youngest of the gang, after a fight with the socs, Johnny accidently kills one of them, him and Johnny runs away, eventually Johnny turns himself in while, and Pony boy is reunited with his family and friends. A while later Johnny dies, one of the other greasers, Dally commits suicide because he can’t live without Johnny In which part or parts of the novel is this value or idea conveyed to the reader? Friendship is represented in this novel through the greaser’s gang. Although they are all different ages they all stay friends. They support each other through hard family times, for example; during the novel. Friendship is especially shown when Ponyboy runs away to hide with Johnny, so that Johnny don’t get into trouble with the police after killing a socs. Johnny shows that he cares about Ponyboy, but taking him back home to be with his two brothers. .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5 , .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5 .postImageUrl , .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5 , .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5:hover , .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5:visited , .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5:active { border:0!important; } .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5:active , .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5 .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0775f0c252261d7892366e0bb68777a5:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Civilian Conservation Corps EssayAt the end of the novel, friendship is shown by Dally, committing suicide, as he can’t handle to live without Johnny. -How is it conveyed? (refer to language techniques) -How does the context of the novel affect the way this value or idea is represented This novel was set during the post war period, this was a time when independence and rebelling against parents and law was more important than doing the right thing, during these times of independence, and teenagers needed friendship more than anything else. What is the author’s purpose in representing the value in the way? -Is the novel making the same point about the valu e or ideas as the film? If so, how? If it is making a different point about the value or idea, how is it different? The novel ‘the outsiders’ is making the same point about friendship as the film ‘rebel without a cause’ as they both convey the idea that during this time, friendship was very important to all teenagers as they are more independent and spend more time away from their families, and aren’t as close. Conclusion: In your conclusion, you should explain the points you have made support your overarching argument or thesis statement about your chosen value or idea. You should use your evidence to make a final statement about what the composer of each text is saying about American society at the time in which the text is set and whether the two texts are saying similar or different things about the nature of 20th century American society.

The American Revolution Was a Major Turning Point Essay Example

The American Revolution Was a Major Turning Point Paper Alex Griffen P6 9/28/11 The American Revolution was a major turning point in American history and greatly affected Americas future. The American Revolution was the political upheaval during the last half of the 18th century in which thirteen colonies in North America joined together to break free from the British Empire, to become the United States of America. It fundamentally changed the American society politically, socially and economically by the establishments of the Declaration of Independence and conflicts over stronger states rights or stronger central government, paper currency, womens rights and slavery. The American Revolution brought enormous effects on the Americans society polticially by new means of government. One major approach to endure in this change was the Declaration of Independence. George Washington declared a change in the society because he thought it was time to become independent from the Britains crown. If men were angels, no government would be necessary. This statement supports the reason of wanting independence because being under the Britains crown was unfair and Americans did not want that type of government any more. This action also led to the American colonies wanting to self-govern their own society. After the Declaration of Independence the United States of America now had to decide what type of government would watch over this new country. After the Constitution, the writers of the Constitution debated over a strong central government versus strong states. The Federalist Party supported a strong central government and was made up of mostly Northern industrialists. The Southern plantation owners mostly supported the Democratic-Republicans who stood for states rights. We will write a custom essay sample on The American Revolution Was a Major Turning Point specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The American Revolution Was a Major Turning Point specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The American Revolution Was a Major Turning Point specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The Democratic-Republicans thought that a state had the right to overrule a Federal law if they thought it did agree with the state constitution. The Northern states argued that the Federal government had declared slavery illegal and the Southern states argued that they were independent of the Federal government and could make their own laws. Paper currency in American society of the time period was not established as a reliable currency for the economy. At first, the paper currency was not worth any amount at all. This was not working out because money had no value which led to confusion of the value of money. Some Americans were crying out for paper currency. This quote supports the feeling that the Americans had on paper currency because they believed if they had a printed document that states to be owned and published as their own, it would lean on toward of being independent from Britain. The First Bank of the United States, chartered in 1791, and the Coinage Act of 1792, began the era of a national American currency. The Constitution denied individual states the right to coin and print money. Another problem was that the British successfully waged economic warfare by counterfeiting Continentals on a large scale. Continentals were worth 1/40th of their face value by 1778 and this cause the currency to be worthless. The currency was soon to be taken out of circulation. Being under the Britains crown was compared to slavery and women in American society did not have many rights. Women had not rights in any part of the community unless they were widows. Women in the colonies were compared as being a dog on a leash and demanded not to speak a word unless spoken too. The women were fed up because they felt as if they should not even appear in public since they had no rights. As Molly Wallace clearly explained, ught ever to appear in so public a manner,. This shows how women in the society felt useless and unimportant because they had no roles. Also women wanted the same rights as men. Women in the society was just fed up and wanted equality. Slavery played a big role before the American Revolution in North America for mostly farmers of the south. The Britains always thought of an easier way to con duct tasks. One task they wanted to make easier was labor, which pin pointed to slavery. The British thought if slaves were placed in their society they would be free of labor and money because slaves did not need much. The Americans thought different. They felt as if all men should be created equal and have the same rights. Which this fact supports the meaning of the Declaration of Independence. The Americans exclaimed that there shall be neither slavery nor involuntary servitude,. This supports the beliefs of the Americans not wanting slavery and the way they wanted to control their lands. The Revolution had contradictory consequences for slavery. In the South, slavery became more entrenched. In the North, every state freed slaves as a result of court decisions or the enactment of gradual emancipation schemes. Yet even in the North, there was strong resistance to emancipation and freeing of slaves was accompanied by the growth of a virulent form of racial prejudice. There were many factors that fundamentally changed the American society during the American Revolution. Having the Declaration of Independence, paper currency, limitation on womens rights and slavery were just a few of those factors that sculpted the American Society. Although America had found shape as an independent nation, many changes were soon to come after the American Revolution.

illustrator essays

illustrator essays Eric Carle is an acclaimed creator of innovatively illustrated picture books for very young children. His best-known work, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, has been translated into more than 30 languages and sold over eighteen million copies. Since the Caterpillar was published in 1969, Carle has illustrated and wrote more than seventy books, many of which were best sellers. Carle was born in Syracuse, New York, in 1929 and later moved to Germany with his parents where he was educated and eventually graduated from the prestigious art school, the Akademie der bildenden Kunste. However, he had a dream to always return to America, the land of his happiest childhood memories. In 1952 with a well-developed portfolio, he returned to New York. There he found a job as a graphic designer in the promotion department of The New York Times. In the mid 1960s, Carle became the art director for an advertising agency. While there Bill Martin Jr. saw an ad of a red lobster that Carle had designed for an advertisement and was impressed enough to ask Carle to illustrate Martins book Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Do You See? . This experience brought back memories of large sheets of paper, colorful paints, and fat brushes from his earlier school years. He was opened to something special that would change his life. This was the beginning of Eric Carles true career. Carle soon found that illustrating alone was not entirely satisfying and wanted to try writing as well. He began to make rough books of his ideas and stored them in a small cardboard box. When he illustrated an historical cookbook, the editor heard about his box of ideas and asked to see them. He submitted 1,2,3 to the Zoo. He then showed the editor a story about a worm that ate holes through the pages. This was how The Very Hungry Caterpillar was born. Almost without trying, Carle had become an author and illustrator of books for children. ...

The Arab Gulf States Domestic Stability Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

The Arab Gulf States Domestic Stability - Essay Example The above quote, while lengthy, is pertinent to the focus of this study. It very accurately explains the degree to which the security and political structure of the Arabian Gulf is changing and draws attention to the potential for further change. The Gulf states, as indicated, are living a volatile period wherein changes tend towards the revolutionary, as opposed to the evolutionary. If anything, this highlights the vulnerabilities to which these states are currently exposed and underscores the imperatives of adopting measures which are designed to minimize the threats emanating from these vulnerabilities or, at least, manage their potential for inducing domestic stability within Gulf states and across the Gulf regime. Instability within the Arabian Gulf has far-reaching consequences. ... Besides oil, the Gulf region also has sizeable reserves (2,509 trillion cubic feet - Tcf) of natural gas, accounting for 41 percent of total proven world gas reserves".4 Ensuring the free and stable flow of the oil from the region to the world at large is the primary goal of the western states. Instability in the region or the collapse of any of the Gulf regimes would detrimentally impact upon the global economy and the consequences would not, under any circumstances, be confined to the region. Instead, western economies would totter on the brink of disaster and governments would flounder. The security of the Gulf, therefore, is of primary concern to Western nations and, indeed, as former U.S. President Jimmy Carter once said, is integral to the national security of Western nations, chief amongst which is the United States.5 For the Gulf states, however, having a healthy relationship without any mistrust among regional states, is the primary objective. Mistrust "Trust means to believe that someone is honest and will not harm you, cheat you etc."6 Unfortunately, however, mistrust was injected into the relationship between the Arab Gulf States members of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)7 and Iran, after the Islamic Revolution of 1979. The said mistrust significantly increased in the wake of the Iran-Iraq War of the 1980s. While the majority of GCC member states stood with Iraq against Iran in that war, it is believed that this stance contributed to the generation of mistrust between both sides until today. The aforementioned, alongside Iran's historic regional ambitions, combined with the improvement in the relationship between the Arabs and the West, especially the United States of America, only compounded the mistrust. The fact that